Effective Zoom Design Principles


Intentional, engaging, productive, & learner-centered 

  • Clear Learning Objectives: Define what students should achieve by the end of each session, focusing activities and discussions on these goals to make the session purposeful.

  • Interactive Engagement: Incorporate elements like polls, breakout rooms, and Q&A sessions to ensure participants actively engage with the material and each other. This maintains focus and deepens understanding.

  • Structured Flow and Timing: Establish a clear agenda with time allocations for each section. This helps to keep the session on track and manages participants’ expectations, preventing Zoom fatigue.

  • Use of Visual and Multimedia Tools: Break up verbal instruction with slides, screen sharing, and other multimedia tools to appeal to different learning styles and enhance content retention.

  • Frequent Feedback Opportunities: Create spaces for formative feedback, allowing learners to ask questions and clarify misunderstandings. Use features like the chat, hand-raising, or quick reaction buttons to gauge understanding.

  • Accessible and Inclusive Practices: Ensure all participants can fully engage by providing captions, considering various time zones, and using visually accessible materials. This fosters a supportive and inclusive environment.

  • Intentional Breakout Grouping: When using breakout rooms, assign groups purposefully based on the activity. This could be random for brainstorming or specific for skill-building exercises.

  • Post-Session Resources and Follow-Up: Conclude with clear takeaways, resources, and next steps. Follow-up resources or recordings help reinforce learning and provide clarity on topics covered.