Effective Zoom Design Principles
Intentional, engaging, productive, & learner-centered

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Clear Learning Objectives: Define what students should achieve by the end of each session, focusing activities and discussions on these goals to make the session purposeful.
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Interactive Engagement: Incorporate elements like polls, breakout rooms, and Q&A sessions to ensure participants actively engage with the material and each other. This maintains focus and deepens understanding.
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Structured Flow and Timing: Establish a clear agenda with time allocations for each section. This helps to keep the session on track and manages participants’ expectations, preventing Zoom fatigue.
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Use of Visual and Multimedia Tools: Break up verbal instruction with slides, screen sharing, and other multimedia tools to appeal to different learning styles and enhance content retention.
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Frequent Feedback Opportunities: Create spaces for formative feedback, allowing learners to ask questions and clarify misunderstandings. Use features like the chat, hand-raising, or quick reaction buttons to gauge understanding.
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Accessible and Inclusive Practices: Ensure all participants can fully engage by providing captions, considering various time zones, and using visually accessible materials. This fosters a supportive and inclusive environment.
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Intentional Breakout Grouping: When using breakout rooms, assign groups purposefully based on the activity. This could be random for brainstorming or specific for skill-building exercises.
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Post-Session Resources and Follow-Up: Conclude with clear takeaways, resources, and next steps. Follow-up resources or recordings help reinforce learning and provide clarity on topics covered.